Tibetan Centre for Human Rights and Democracy

Human Rights Update and Archives

December 2002

China sentenced two Tibetans to death  [ read ]
Row erupted over reconstruction at Serthar Institute  [ read ]
Three More Tibetan refugees arrested in Nepal  [ read ]
Updated Information on other Tibetans detainees in Nepali Jail  [ read ]
Appeal letter from a detainee in Nepal Bhadra Jail  [ read ]
A torture victim escapes after serving five years' prison term  [ read ]
Monk evades arrest for Dalai Lama's video screening  [ read ]
Profile of a current political prisoner
Nine years' sentence for instigating prison protest  [ read ]
TCHRD Activities
TCHRD Executive Director attends ACSF in Bangkok  [ read ]
TCHRD commemorates Human Rights Day  [ read ]
Welcome to new TCHRD staff  [ read ]

China sentenced two Tibetans to death

The Tibetan Centre for Human Rights and Democracy (TCHRD) has received additional information on the execution orders issued on 2 December 2002 by Karze Intermediate People's Court in Sichuan Province.

Two Tibetans, Trulku Tenzin Delek (a.k.a A ngag Tashi) and his follower and a distant relative, Lobsang Dhondup (28), were sentenced to death on alleged involvement in a series of bomb blast incidents in Chengdu. Other charges labelled against them are, "illegal possession of arms" and "engaging in splittist activities".

According to sources within Tibet corroborated by Sichuan People's Daily (3 December 2002), Lobsang Dhondup was sentenced to immediate death penalty with a life-long deprivation of political rights. Trulku Tenzin Delek was given death with two years' reprieve and life long deprivation of political rights. China's Criminal Law grants defendants with a right to appeal within ten days of sentence but success of such appeals are almost non-existent.

According to our source, the execution has not taken place to date. Local Tibetans made an appeal for annulment of the death sentences. It is reported that the case is now referred to Sichuan Higher People's Court.

Information filtering from Tibet indicates that during the court proceedings on 2 December 2002 in Karze Intermediate People's Court, Lobsang Dhondup shouted, "Neither Trulku nor I am involved in any way with the bomb explosions. The trial was unfair."

Reports indicate that Trulku accused the court of false allegations and unfair trial proceedings and shouted, "Long Live His Holiness the Dalai Lama." Security officials immediately rushed into the courtroom and gagged Trulku's mouth with a piece of cloth. He was dragged away into an inner room within the court.

Since the sentencing, Chinese authorities have ransacked several homes of local inhabitants to search for "political" evidences, and Lithang County has come under strict scrutiny.

Trulku Tenzin Delek, a highly respected senior teacher from Lithang County in Karze "TAP" ("Tibet Autonomous Prefecture") was taken into custody on the night of 7 April 2002. Some reports suggest that Lobsang Dhondup was arrested earlier than Trulku. Trulku was held completely incommunicado for eight months until the day of his trial.

The four attendants, viz., Tamding Tsering, Tsultrim, Asher Dhargyal and Tashi Phuntsok, were arrested with Trulku. The whereabouts of the four remain uncertain.

It is widely believed that religious leaders, due to their ability to influence local people, have in recent times become prime target for oppression. This pattern of perceiving religious leaders as threat has resulted in a series of arrests of revered lamas including Geshe Sonam Phunstok and Khenpo Jigme Phuntsok (returned to Serthar Institute in mid 2002 after a year-long incommunicado detention in Chinese custody).

This tightening of repression comes at a time when the Chinese government is hell bent on branding political activities with acts of terrorism following the September 11 incident. Amendments to the China's Criminal Law adopted in December 2001 places severe punishments for those who "organise or lead a terrorist organisation" from three years to ten years' imprisonment to between ten years and life (article 120 of the Criminal Law). The term "terrorist organisation" is not defined thereby allowing a broad and ambiguous range of interpretation including non-violent political activities.

TCHRD is gravely concerned for the fate of Lobsang Dhondup and Trulku Tenzin Delek and would like to seek immediate intervention by Special Rapporteur on Extra Judicial, Summary, or Arbitrary Executions, governments and the international community.

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Row erupted over reconstruction issue at Serthar Institute

According to confirmed reports received by TCHRD, a scuffle erupted between nuns of Serthar Buddhist Institute and PSB officers (Public Security Bureau) from Karze "TAP", Sichuan Province, on 25 December 2002.

The PSB officers attempted to destroy ongoing reconstruction works at the demolished site of the institute. One police suffered head injury when a stone hit him.

Additional police force converged the next day to continue demolition task. Over 200 monks and nuns assembled to halt the work resulting in yet another affray between the two parties. In the midst of it all, the police reportedly shot gunfire. It is unclear as yet whether anyone was hurt in the incident.

Khenpo Jigme Phuntsok, abbot of Serthar Buddhist Institute, is currently undergoing medical treatment in a hospital in Barkham County in Sichuan Province. Members of Serthar's Managing Committee are trying to resolve the issue by peaceful means.

Khenpo Jigme Phuntsok was returned to Serthar Buddhist Institute after being held incommunicado for a year in Chengdu. Upon Khenpo's return in November 2002, religious discourse resumed within the institute under heavy surveillance. Severe restrictions were imposed on religious teachings and practices.

The burgeoning strength of the institute has fallen drastically and fences were built around the dismantled huts in order to prevent further construction and renovation. After two years of escalating restrictions and propaganda campaigns, the Chinese authorities in 2001 evicted thousands of monks and nuns, and destroyed over 1,000 hut dwellings. Serthar Institute is located in Serthar Town, Karze "TAP", Sichuan Province.

Updates shall follow upon receiving further information. For background information on Serthar Institute, click here

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Three more Tibetan refugees arrested in Nepal

According to reliable information from Kathmandu, Nepali Border Police recently arrested three Tibetans, two juveniles and an adult. The three; Tashi (30), male, Samdup (15) male and Yanglha Tso (15) female are from Amdo Labrang in Gansu Province.

The three had left Tibet with tong xin zhang, a travel document that enables asylum seekers to reach till Dram, Tibet's southern border region. In the first week of December 2002, they hired a Nepali guide for 2000 yuan each and left Dram for Nepal. At the Nepal border, the guide abandoned them robbing off all their belongings.

On 13 December 2002, as the three continued their way, Nepali border police stopped them at Barabise check post. After approximately two hours' detention, they managed to run away and board a local bus that took them to Kathmandu City. They then hired a taxi to go to Boudhanath and as they were getting down, two ordinary looking people caught them. They said something, which the three did not understand. Since they could not communicate a word in Nepali, the two men immediately handed them over to the Boudhanath Police.

No sooner did the news reach Tibetan Reception Centre (TRC) then the staff members there sought immediate intervention of the United Nations High Commission for Refugees (UNHCR). For three days the matter could not be resolved as it fell on the weekend. On 16 December, Boudhanath police handed the three to the Nepali Immigration Department.

The case was again reported to the UNHCR to secure their release before any charge sheets were laid. Under normal circumstances, newly-arrived refugees under the custody of the Immigration Department are easily released following the UNHCR's intervention. However, this was not to be the case for the three Tibetans this time.

On 17 December 2002, the Immigration Department issued court paper where it was stated that the three detainees would remain in jail until further investigations "pursuant to the Immigration Act 2049 Chapter 8 (2), [their] imprisonment has been extended on 2059/9/2 (17th Dec 2002) with a provision of ration as per the law, according to the Civil Code, Rule of Judicial Proceeding no. 121."

The same day, Tashi and Samdup were transferred to Dilli Bazaar Jail. Yanglha Tso was detained in Central Jail in Kathmandu.

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Updated information on the other Tibetans currently incarcerated in Nepali Jail.

In August 2001, 12 Tibetans were arrested in Nepal for lack of possession of legal documents to enter or reside in the country. They can buy their freedom for a staggering fine of USD 1,600 and USD 2,700. To date, three women who were seriously ill secured their release upon payment of fine by a western group, including the one released today.

The current list of detainees in Dilli Bazaar Jail, Kathmandu are:

  1. Sonam Lama     male   26 years
  2. Sechya Lama     male   24 years
  3. Choeney Dorjee   male   34 years
  4. Palden Gyatso     male   32 years
    Sonam and Seycha Lama were arrested on 20 August 2001 for lack of residential papers. Choeney Dorjee and Palden Gyatso were arrested few days later.

  5. Sangye Dhondup   male   19 years
  6. Lobsang Dorjee   male   19 years
  7. Dorjee Tashi         male   21 years
  8. Drukar               male   26 years
  9. Tsephel             female   25 years
    All these five students were arrested on their way back to Tibet on 22 August 2001. Sheri Tso, 23-year-old female was released today following the payment of 109,000 Nepali Rupees. She is now under observation at the TRC clinic. While still imprisoned, she had to undergo colostomy surgery on 30 November 2002. She was however ordered to return to prison before she had fully recovered. A Tibet Support Group raised the funds and secured her release.

  10. Gendun Samten   male   31 years
    Gendun Samten, alias Heruka, a monk, was arrested just south of the Tibet border while attempting to return to Tibet in June 1999. Fined USD 675, he is currently serving a 10-year sentence in Bhadra Central Jail, Kathmandu.

To date, two appeals for Royal Clemency to the King of Nepal have failed. Legal proceedings were applied. However, on 10 December 2002, the court rejected the appeal against the sentences due to "delayed submission of appeal." Since then, the Supreme Court was approached but this process is expected to take up to another twelve months. It is however, possible to directly submit an appeal to the Home Ministry, although the chance of receiving a pardon is bleak. So far the only response received has been the claims that there is not sufficient justification to consider this case. The Cabinet has within its power to withdraw the convictions if they choose, but they must be approached through the Home Ministry, and as yet there has been no response.

The Tibetan Centre for Human Rights and Democracy would like to emphasise that while it understands the plight of the Tibetans incarcerated, it fears that the payment of fines to secure release might set a precarious trend and impede the fleeing refugees who transit through Nepal every year.

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Appeal letter from a detainee in Nepal Bhadra Jail

TCHRD produced below the translated version of an appeal letter sent by Gendun Samten alias Heruka, who is currently serving 10 years sentence in Bhadra Central Jail in Nepal. He has already served two and half years in the jail since his arrest in 1999. The letter written on 5 December 2002 was addressed to "all the human rights defenders of the world."

"I am Gendun Samten alias Heruka from Rebkong County in Amdo. I am 31 years old. I came into exile in November 1993 and joined Drepung Monastery in South India. I undertook Buddhist studies for four years until my health failed. I then came to Nepal and joined Khunpo Monastery where I taught Tibetan language on a voluntary basis.

"On 19 June 1999, while attempting to return to Tibet I was arrested at Jiri [northwest of Kathmandu], and held in Dilli Bazaar Jail for one month. Later, I was detained for two and half years at Bhadra Jail where I am currently serving a lengthy term. Nepali authorities imposed a fine of 700,000 Nepali Currency for not possessing valid travel documents.

"Now, out of desperation, I am seeking assistance from all of you. At this point, I want to make two things clear. Does the Nepali Government recognize Tibetan people as a refugee? Nepal is the first transit place for fleeing refugees from Tibet. If we are recognized, then why are we arrested for lack of legal documents? Secondly, are we allowed to stay in Nepal if we possess Indian Registration Certificate (RC)? If so, then why is that even after having RC, I am fined and given prison term? For the sake of truth and justice, it is paramount to bring the plight of Tibetans in Nepali jails to international media attention.

"We are making a sincere appeal for the intervention of sympathetic individuals, international organizations, and the United Nations to secure our release. Life is hard spending several years in jail. So, I would express my appreciation for all those who have assisted us in improving our food situation, and further appeal for that assistance to continue. Also, if I can get books and study materials to learn English, that will be of such great help - as I do not plan to waste my time in jail for nothing.

"I am totally against payment of hefty fines to the Nepali Government. Rather I would prefer your direct assistance in making our stay in prison much easier. If you pay the fines to get our release then it is an admission of guilt, and that we are not. More importantly, I have a feeling that such arrests and imprisonment of many innocent Tibetans will be repeated. So my suggestion for you is to continue the court case and to win justice.

"We place high hopes on the rights groups and the United Nations bodies to act on our behalf, and to get justice done for us - as our only fault was not possessing a valid travel document."

TCHRD has received a copy of Heruka's chargesheet for imprisonment signed on 11 June 2001 by a Nepali Immigration Officer. The letter stated "Regarding your illegal stay in Nepal without visa or passport from the date of your entry into Nepal on 22 June 1996 and taken into custody for investigation from 22 June 2000, you were demanded to submit the visa fee of USD94,000/- (NRs.699,360) and a fine of NRs30,000/-, a sum of NRs 729,360/- as per the decision of this department made on 25 May 2001 (2058/2/12) and on your written refusal to submit the amount stating your inability, you are given this chargesheet as per the Rule of Judicial Proceeding No- 121 for imprisonment of 10 years from 22 June 2000 (2057/3/9) till 21 June 2010 (2067/3/8) pursuant to the CIvil Code, Fine and Punishment No.38 (4)."

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A torture victim escapes after serving five years prison term

Dhak Lobsang was born in 1960 in Jheney Village, Jompa Township, Lithang County, Karze Prefecture. His parents, Wangdu and Kelsang Lhamo had six sons and two daughters including Lobsang. The family relied on farming for their livelihood.

Lobsang reported to TCHRD,

"I have a maternal uncle named Tashi Phuntsok. He worked as an administrator in Lithang Monastery. He was very popular in the area because he was among the resistance group from Lithang who fought against the invading Chinese troops. In 1962, my uncle was arrested and subsequently executed in prison. Owing to his participation in the resistance movement, my family was labelled as 'oppressive' feudal lords. Chinese authorities confiscated all our belongings and properties, and we were denied schooling opportunities.

"At 23, I became a monk of Lithang Monastery, and successfully managed to complete study on dialectic course which took eight years. I also learnt lessons on Tantric study - one of the two fields of Buddhism, the first being Sutra - in the monastery. I also carried out important responsibilities within the monastery.

"In 1992, I was involved in pro-independence activities. I wrote independence slogans, distributed and pasted the leaflets in Lithang County.

"In the midnight of 19 August 1993, six PSB officers came to my residence to arrest me. One of the officers pointed a gun on my forehead, and warned me against making any move while others ransacked my room to search for political materials. I was then handcuffed and asked to follow them at gunpoint.

"After nearly half a kilometre's walk, a PSB jeep came to pick us up and took us to Lithang PSB Detention Centre, located only a kilometre away from Lithang Monastery. Upon reaching PSB station, they put me in a dark room, which I later learnt was an interrogation room. Within few minutes, about seven PSB officers interrogated me. Initially, one officer questioned if I knew the reason why I was there at the police station. I replied I didn't know. They warned me not to be smart and said I clearly knew the reason. They ordered me to tell the truth so that they can reduce my punishment. I didn't say anything. After warning me for the third time, I was told that there were two paths ahead of me - one white, one black - and it was entirely up to me to choose. The officers told, 'It is in your hands'. When I refused to say anything, the officers said 'you are lying'. I was beaten and kicked. I was hit with stick, cattle prod, and other torture equipments. No part of my body was left without being hit or kicked. As a result of kicks and blows, I lost my two front teeth. I thought I would die. After nearly an hour of beating, I fell unconscious. When I regained my consciousness I realised that they had poured cold water to wake me up and the beating resumed. I lost my consciousness several times and the officers each time cold water was poured to wake me up. I was in no position to talk, stand or move. I could hardly open my eyes.

"Around 5 a.m in the morning, two officers held me from my arms and dragged me to a room where Mr. Passang, Head of the Lithang County, and Chakdrup, Head of Lithang PSB, were waiting for me. The moment I was placed in the room, Chakdrup slapped me hard on my cheek and said 'this guy is the troublemaker". Then Passang told me 'not to invite death for myself' and said I still had the opportunity to choose the white path i.e. confession. When I did not respond, the officers flung me into the custody room. After two days, they took me to the torture room and started interrogation accompanied with beatings. They frequently asked questions like 'Who are your other friends?' 'What links do you have with those outside Tibet?' and, 'Who told you to write the slogans?' They interrogated me more than 13 times within a period of three months.

"I was detained for three whole months at Lithang PSB Detention Centre .My handcuffs were unchained only for just five minutes during the two times my clothes were changed. I met my friends; Jamyang Dhondup, Choephel and Lhadar, who were all arrested before. I came to know that they were equally tortured.

"During one interrogation session, I was shown the pro-independence leaflets with my handwriting, which they probably found from my room. I finally confessed.

"One day, I heard Lhadar, one of our associates, suddenly died in the prison reportedly of ill-health. It came as a great shock to me. However, all of us, in the prison, know that he succumbed to excessive torture and beating by the authorities.

"On 16 November 1993, my case was taken over by Karze Prefecture PSB officers from Lithang PSB officers and I was re-interrogated. On 18 April 1994, I was transferred to Karze PSB Detention Centre along with my fellow accomplices from Lithang; Jamyang Dhondup, and Choephel. My handcuff was removed during the time. I was detained for more than four months.

"I was kept along with more than eleven people inside a small room. The place was so congested that there was hardly any place to move. Each of us had less than one-foot breadth of space to sleep. We could only sleep sideways. There were two open-ended buckets meant for toilet in that room. The foul smell of the toilet along with the congestion was unbearable and suffocating. But we had no other option. The food provided was not fit enough to eat. It was so bad and meagre that many of my fellow prisoners fell sick. Only pigs would be given such food.

"On 17 July 1994 I was taken along with Jamyang Dhondup and Choephel, for a closed trial at Karze Intermediate Peoples Court. On 17 August 1994, we were given sentences on charges of involvement in 'counter revolutionary activities, incitement and propaganda', which were all evident in our sentence paper.

"Chophel was sentenced to 10 years' imprisonment with five years' deprivation of political rights; Jamyang Dhondup was sentenced to five years' imprisonment with three years' deprivation of political rights. I was given five years' prison term with subsequent three years' deprivation of political rights.

"In the first week of September 1994, I was taken to Ngaba Prison, located in Maowen County, Sichuan Province. During my imprisonment, I was beaten three times, though not so severe as before. I was assigned to work in an electric wire factory where I had to sort out zinc and aluminium out of old electric wires. I got my hands maimed several times.

"On 18 August 1998, I was released. I stayed in Tibet for nearly two years before escaping into exile in July 2002."

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Monk evades arrest for Dalai Lama's video screening

Tashi Delek, 24, is originally from Dartsedo County (Ch: kangding xian), Karze 'TAP', Sichuan Province. His personal testimony to TCHRD is as follows:

"I have six family members. My family survives on nomadic occupation. At 10, I became monk of Gyephak Monastery. Around 1997-1998, I got admission into Serthar Buddhist Institute founded by Khenpo Jigme Phuntsok.

"By the end of year 2000, a new video hall was set up in Tawu County (Ch: Daofu xian) in Karze 'TAP' where lots of action movies were screened. Sometimes, movies depicting life history, public teachings and religious discourse of His Holiness the Dalai Lama were shown clandestinely to an audience that consisted mostly of the elderly lot.

"In the beginning of May 2002, inaugural function for a horse-racing event was organised at a place called Nyaktren in Menyak, Dartsedo County. As many as 500-600 people from nearby places congregated to participate, celebrate and watch the occasion. I made plans with my friend Tenzin to screen videos. On the first and second day of the event, we screened foreign movies. On the third day, we went to seek permission from a village head. He categorically stated that he was not saying yes or no to the permission sought and left the decision entirely at our discretion. Around 10 p.m. in the night, we screened His Holiness' video twice to an estimated 250 people.

"I know a policeman named Tsering (name changed to protect identity) who works in 110 section of the county police station. A month later in June 2002, Tsering told me that his office was informed about my video screening activities and advised me to escape to evade arrest. However, we did not heed to his advice.

"Around mid June of the same year, county police summoned me and my friend to the county police station. We both were questioned about which videos we had screened and what others we planned to screen in the future. I answered that our main motive was to make a living out of video screening. Every details of the question-answer were recorded. They let me out after confiscating my citizen permit.

"That night, my grandpa expressed grave concern about my safety since he had no information about the whereabouts of my other friend. He told me to run away. I borrowed 2,000 yuan and left for Lhasa. I stayed at my cousin's place in Lhasa for sometime. My cousin gave me money and I made good my escape from Lhasa. I reached TRC in Kathmandu in September 2002."

Delek also provided information on another incident in his area. He said,

"In Menyak, there is a monastery called Rabgang. Around 1999, Gyutul Stupa was constructed nearby the monastery. A huge religious gathering was organised to mark the occasion. Prior to that, the monastic authorities have already got permission from the county level authorities to allow the event to take place.

"On the D-Day, Chinese police ordered against people gathering in large numbers for religious discourse offered by several lamas. The disciplinarian-in-charge of Rabgang Monastery and few other monks demanded to know the reasons for restrictions as they already had permission for the event. Two people got slightly injured in a minor fight and religious teachings couldn't happen.

"The same evening, approximately 300 Chinese police surrounded Rabgang Monastery and threatened to destroy the monastery. They had brought tools with them. The police scoured every monks' quarter saying that the monastic complex was a robbers' den.

"In the course of time, 12 lay people were detained including two young girls aged 19 and 20 respectively. One year after their detention, the family members bailed the detainees on payment of 3,500 yuan each. No monks were arrested that time."

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Nine years' sentence for instigating prison protest

Karma Sonam was born in Lithang County, Karze "TAP", Sichuan Province. He was initially a non-political prisoner who later got sentence extension for "political" activities within the prison.

Arrested in 1993 on alleged charges of criminal activities, Sonam was given 14 years' sentence. Subsequently, he was incarcerated in rukhag (unit) four of Drapchi Prison, and was assigned to weave carpets.

According to Karma Dawa, a former inmate of Drapchi Prison, who had escaped to India in 2002, "Karma Sonam has great love for Tibet. Many political prisoners suffer a great deal at the hands of prison officials in Drapchi Prison. There are cases where prisoners have committed suicide out of desperation. We used to feel very sad and angry at the same time."

Karma Sonam along with his co-prisoner Karma Dawa made plans to initiate pro-independence activities at an opportune time and wrote independent slogans on approximately 30 papers. They vowed to carry on the task even at the risk of their lives.

The opportunity presented itself when prison authorities planned a celebration for International Labour Day on 1 May 1998. The ceremony involved flag-hoisting ceremony and demonstration of military style drills by inmates. At 10 a.m., every non-political prisoners, and over 60 female political prisoners from new rukhag 3 and 60 male political prisoners from rukhag 5 were assembled in the main prison courtyard. Prisoners from old rukhag 3 and 5 were excluded from partaking due to their previously demonstrated aptitude for political disturbances within the prison. Armed guards surrounded the prisoners with an especially heavy detail of extra PSB personnel for the female inmates. Heads of Chinese Prison system and of Drapchi Prison were present on the occassion.

When the Chinese flag was being raised and unfurled, Karma Sonam and Karma Dawa stepped forward and started shouting pro-independence slogans and decried raising Chinese flag on the Tibetan soil. The other prisoners promptly joined in and the two initiators threw independent leaflets into the air. For a short time, the scene was uncontrollable but People's Armed Police (PAP) quickly moved in and beat the protesting prisoners. Warning shots were fired into the air.

Karma Sonam and Karma Dawa were severely beaten and placed in solitary confinement cells along with many other prisoners. Rest of the inmates were dispersed to their respective cells.

Three days later, the prison authorities attempted to stage another almost identical ceremony for International Youth Day on 4 May 1998. Once again during the ceremony, the prisoners raised pro-independence slogans, led by Lobsang Gelek, a monk from Khangmar Monastery.

Many prisoners were beaten and confined in solitary cells for days together. All the prisoners underwent individual interrogation sessions. Eight prisoners died in the aftermath of the incident, and 27 prisoners received sentence extension for their participation.

Three months later, Lhasa Intermediate People's Court gave its verdict on Karma Sonam. He was given a sentence extension of nine years. Currently he is serving a total sentence of 23 years in Drapchi Prison.

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TCHRD Executive Director attends ACSF in Bangkok

Mrs. Tsewang Lhadon, the Executive Director of TCHRD, attended the Asian Civil Society Forum (ACSF), a Conference of NGOs (CONGO), in Bangkok, Thailand from 9 to 13 December 2002.

ACSF was represented by over 200 local, national, regional and international NGOs from more than 33 countries on the theme "UN/NGO Partnerships for Democratic Governance: Building Capacities and Networks for Human Rights and Sustainable Development.

Mrs. Lhadon was invited to make a presentation on the Thematic Workshop on "Right to Self-Determination". In her presentation, she strongly emphasized the right of the Tibetan people to self-determination and called on the NGO community to support the Tibetan people's non-violent struggle to achieve this right.

Many agitated Chinese delegates threw questions at Mrs. Lhadon after the presentation. She was asked if she had ever visited Tibet to speak so much on Tibet at which she replied " I would be most happy to visit Tibet if you can guarantee my safety".

Mrs. Lhadon also made interventions at the plenary on the Human Rights Day on 10 December 2002, and raised the urgent issue of the death sentences on Trulku Tenzin Delek and Lobsang Dhondup as well as the general human rights situation inside Tibet. Besides these, Mrs. Lhadon attended the thematic workshop on 'Human Rights Defenders' and intervened to speak of 'virtually non-existent human rights organizations in China". She supported the presenter, Nicholas Becquelin from Human Rights in China on the subject.

Outside the sessions, the Chinese delegates met Mrs. Lhadon and asked her not to make such interventions. She was told that she was their countryman and therefore, she must not embarrass China outside.

For further details or inquiries, contact

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TCHRD commemorates Human Rights Day

In commemoration of Human Rights Day on 10 December 2002, TCHRD issued a public statement (in English and Tibetan), urged the international community to be aware of the actual human rights situation inside Tibet.

Taking advantage of the huge public gathering at Tsuglakhang, main temple of the Dalai Lama in Dharamsala, TCHRD extensively distributed its publications free of cost at a stall set up near the temple.

A massive signature campaign drive was also initiated for annulment of twin death sentences, and secondly to avail medical opportunity for released nun Ngawang Sandrol outside Tibet. Large number of Tibetans and foreign nationals willingly signed the petition.

TCHRD held a press conference in New Delhi on the same day. Jamyang Tenzin, Trulku Tenzin Delek's nephew based in Dharamsala, spoke to the media person while TCHRD staff Ms. Youdon Aukatsang and Ms. Tenzin Chokey acted as interpreters.

Mr. Jampa Monlam, Mr. Tenzin Norgay and Ms. Norzin Dolma held a simulataneous press conference for the local media in Dharamsala. Both the events received wide media coverages.

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Welcome to new TCHRD staff

TCHRD staff members extend warm welcome to our new driver, Mr. Palden Tsering, who joined office on 1 December 2002. Mr. Tsering had completed 13 years' service of driving at Special Frontier Force (SFF) in Chakrata and Sikkim.