According to a TCHRD information source, two monks
from Labrang Tashikyil Monastery, situated in Sangchu
County, Kanlho "Tibet Autonomous Prefecture" ("TAP"),
Gansu Province, were arrested on 11 April 2003. Local
Public Security Bureau (PSB) officers conducted extensive
raid in the monks' room leading to discovery of booklets
containing speeches of the Dalai Lama. The whereabouts
of Kunchok Choephel Labrang, in his late thirties, is
unknown. The other monk, Jigme Jamtruk, 39 years old,
was released on bail after 13 days' of detention.
It is reported that both the monks have had a record of
involvement in "political" activities, once initiated
together in 1990 and another separately in 1995.The monks
were detained in Sangchu PSB Detention Centre and confined
in separate cells. Jigme was able to secure release owing
to the fact that he is a former executive member of the
Democratic Management Committee (DMC) of Labrang Tashikyil
Monastery.
The informant, on conditions of anonymity, said,
"Kunchok's kith and kin are simple nomads. They have
inquired the PSB office concerning his reason for arrest
and whereabouts. Not only did they refuse to acknowledge
his detention, the officers said that if he was arrested,
it could be due to his earlier activities. The family fears
that Kunchok might be handed a death sentence like Trulku
Tenzin Delek or executed like Lobsang Dhondup. Prior to
the arrest, Kunchok had a frail health. Additionally,
due to the common practice of torture and beatings meted
out to political detainees, it is hard to say if Kunchok
has survived."
In June 1990, Kunchok and Jigme played a leading role
in mobilising mass public protest against a Chinese
journalist for his erroneous interpretation of the
six-worded holy buddhist mantra in praise of Chenrigsig
(Avalokiteshwara), the Buddha of Compassion. According
to Zhou Lou, the journalist, mani (literally meaning gem
in Sanskrit) is symbolic of male organ and padme (lotus)
of female organ in the Buddhist tantra, thereby hurting the
religious sensibilities of the Tibetans. Since the protest,
both the monks came under heavy suspicion and scrutiny.
The PSB officers from Sangchu County arrested Kunchok for
the second time on 10 May 1995 on suspicions of engaging
in political activities. He was detained for three months
at Mengar Detention Centre in Sangchu County, and suffered
torture resulting in his current frail health
Jigme, for his involvement in poster pasting and written
sloganeering activities, was arrested for the second time
on 19 May 1995. The posters contained slogans such as "
Exile Tibetans are organising Peace March into Tibet. Stand
up, Tibetans!" Kanlho Intermediate People's Court sentenced
him to two years' imprisonment and one- year deprivation
of political rights on charges of "inciting counter
revolutionary propaganda".
Kunchok is originally from Sangko Ngulra Village, Sangchu
County and Jigme from Ngulra Village, Machu County. Both
the monks joined Labrang Tashikyil Monastery at a very
young age.